NAME
posix_fallocate
—
pre-allocate storage for a range in a
file
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include
<fcntl.h>
int
posix_fallocate
(int
fd, off_t offset,
off_t len);
DESCRIPTION
Required storage for the range offset to
offset + len in the file
referenced by fd is guaranteed to be allocated upon
successful return. That is, if
posix_fallocate
()
returns successfully, subsequent writes to the specified file data will not
fail due to lack of free space on the file system storage media. Any
existing file data in the specified range is unmodified. If
offset + len is beyond the
current file size, then posix_fallocate
() will
adjust the file size to offset +
len. Otherwise, the file size will not be changed.
Space allocated by
posix_fallocate
()
will be freed by a successful call to
creat(2) or
open(2) that truncates the size of the file. Space allocated via
posix_fallocate
() may be freed by a successful call
to
ftruncate(2) that reduces the file size to a size smaller
than offset + len.
RETURN VALUES
If successful, posix_fallocate
() returns
zero. It returns an error on failure, without setting
errno.
ERRORS
Possible failure conditions:
- [
EBADF
] - The fd argument is not a valid file descriptor.
- [
EBADF
] - The fd argument references a file that was opened without write permission.
- [
EFBIG
] - The value of offset + len is greater than the maximum file size.
- [
EINTR
] - A signal was caught during execution.
- [
EINVAL
] - The len argument was less than or equal to zero, the offset argument was less than zero, or the operation is not supported by the file system.
- [
EIO
] - An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to a file system.
- [
EINTEGRITY
] - Corrupted data was detected while reading from the file system.
- [
ENODEV
] - The fd argument does not refer to a file that
supports
posix_fallocate
. - [
ENOSPC
] - There is insufficient free space remaining on the file system storage media.
- [
ENOTCAPABLE
] - The file descriptor fd has insufficient rights.
- [
ESPIPE
] - The fd argument is associated with a pipe or FIFO.
SEE ALSO
STANDARDS
The posix_fallocate
() system call conforms
to IEEE Std 1003.1-2004
(“POSIX.1”).
HISTORY
The posix_fallocate
() function appeared in
FreeBSD 9.0.
AUTHORS
posix_fallocate
() and this manual page
were initially written by Matthew Fleming
<mdf@FreeBSD.org>.